| This page is still
being added to, but for the time being,
I've put up a checklist of the 21 species
of Agathis
that are presently recognized in Farjon's
World Checklist
& Bibliography of Conifers
(2001) and in de Laubenfels's account in Flora
Malesiana, with
their correct names and authors, and
their types. Note that some of
the information in both these accounts is
problematic. Note also that the Charles
Moore Agathis collections in the
Lindley Herbarium at Cambridge (CGE)
appear to have been lost or destroyed.
Typification
information comes primarily from Whitmore
(Pl. Syst. Evol.
135 (1980): 41-69),
Mabberley (Telopea 9:
(2002): 743-754) and my own researches. Any
corrections or queries would be extremely
welcome.
Place of
publication refers to the place of
publication of the combination used here.
Place of
typification refers to the publication in
which the type of the species is
designated, which may or may not be
either the place of publication of this
combination or the place of publication
of the basionym. In some instances, where
two syntypes are designated and one of
these is later selected as lectotype, two
references are given.
Synonymy
will at some point be added.
**********
Agathis
atropurpurea
B.Hyland
TYPE: Hyland 5776
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Brunonia 1:
109. (1978).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Brunonia 1:
109. (1978).
BASIONYM: Agathis atropurpurea B.Hyland
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Queensland.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: K!,
BRI
Agathis
australis (D.Don)
Lindl. in Loudon
TYPE: Illustration, in Lambert,
Description of the Genus Pinus ed.
1, 2 (1824) 14, t.6.
(see Whitmore 1980, Mabberley 2002).
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Encycl. Pl.:
802. (1829).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Whitmore (1980),
in Pl. Syst. Evol. 135:
54
BASIONYM: Dammara australis
D.Don in Lambert, Description of the
Genus Pinus ed. 1, 2 (1824)
14, t.6.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Northern North Island, New
Zealand.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: Lambert's Description
of the Genus Pinus is quite widely
distributed in botanical libraries, but
no two copies are exactly the same. For a
discussion, see: Renkema, H. W. &
Ardagh, J. (1930). Aylmer Bourke Lambert
and his 'Description of the Genus
Pinus'. Journal of the Linnean
Society of London - Botany 48:
439-466.
Agathis
borneensis Warb. (accidentally
sunk in Farjon's World Checklist.)
TYPE: Beccari 491
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Monsunia 1:
184. (1900).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Whitmore (1980),
in Pl. Syst. Evol. 135:
55
BASIONYM: Agathis borneensis
Warb.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Sumatra, Borneo, Peninsular
Malaysia.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: K!,
BM!, BO,
P!, FI
Agathis
corbassonii de
Laub.
TYPE: de Laubenfels P419
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Trav. Lab. For.
Toulouse t. I vol. VIII art. V: 2.
(1969).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Trav. Lab. For.
Toulouse t. I vol. VIII art. V: 2.
(1969).
BASIONYM: Agathis corbassonii de
Laub.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Northern New Caledonia.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: P!,
K!
Agathis
dammara (Lamb.)
Rich. & A. Rich
The taxon to which this name refers is
called A. celebica in both Flora
Malesiana and Farjon's World
Checklist. The name Agathis
dammara is mistakenly treated as the
correct name for A. borneensis
in Farjon's World Checklist,
probably as a result of a
misinterpretation of an erroneous 'Note'
on page 434 of the Agathis
account in Flora Malesiana. For
an explanation of this confusion, see the
argument advanced by Veldkamp & de
Laubenfels (1984) in Taxon 33:
337-347, and see also its rejection by
the IAPT Committee for Spermatophyta, as
being based on flawed premises, in Taxon
36: 734-762, and
also my forthcoming paper.
TYPE: Illustration in Rumpf, Herbarium
Amboinense 2
(1741), 174, t.57.
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: L. C. Richard &
A. Richard, Comm. Bot. Conif. Cycad.:
83 (1826).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Whitmore (1980),
in Pl. Syst. Evol. 135:
57
BASIONYM: Pinus dammara Lambert,
in Description of the Genus Pinus
1 (1803) 61, t.38.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Phillippines, Sulawesi, Maluku.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: Herbarium
Amboinense is widely distributed in
botanical libraries.
Agathis
endertii Meijer-Drees
TYPE: Netherlands Indies Forest
Service bb21694
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Bull. Jard.
Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 16:
470 (1940).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Bull. Jard.
Bot. Buitenzorg, III, 16:
470 (1940).
BASIONYM: Agathis endertii Meijer-Drees
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Borneo
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: BO
Agathis
flavescens Ridl.
TYPE: Ridley 16023
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Kew Bull.
(1914): 332. (1914).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Kew Bull.
(1914): 332. (1914)
BASIONYM: Agathis flavescens Ridl.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. High mountaintops of Peninsular
Malaysia.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: K!
Agathis
kinabaluensis de
Laub.
TYPE: de Laubenfels P625
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Blumea 25:
535-537. (1979).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Blumea 25:
535-537. (1979)
BASIONYM: Agathis kinabaluensis
de Laub.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Mount Kinabalu, Crocker Range,
Borneo
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: A,
K!, L, SAN
Agathis
labillardierei
Warb. (note correct orthography:
see ICBN Art.
60.7 Ex. 11)
TYPE: La
Billardière s.n. (in B-W,
NOT destroyed during the 1939-1945 war, contra
Whitmore 1980)
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Monsunia 1:
183. (1900).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Monsunia 1:
183. (1900)
BASIONYM: Agathis labillardierei
Warb. (as "Agathis labillardieri")
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Northern New Guinea, scattered
westward from the Sepik Basin and
northward from the Pegunungan Maoke, to
the Vogelkopf and the islands of Waigeo,
Japen and Biak.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: B-W
Agathis
lanceolata Warb.
TYPE: Fournier & Sebert 60, p.p.
(see Mabberley 2002)
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Monsunia 1:
186. (1900).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Mabberley, Telopea
9: 752.
BASIONYM: Agathis lanceolata
Warburg
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests and small patches of humid forest
at tops of valleys. Southern and central
New Caledonia.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: P!
Agathis
lenticula de Laub.
TYPE: de Laubenfels P619
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Blumea 25:
537-539. (1979).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Blumea 25:
537-539. (1979).
BASIONYM: Agathis lenticula de
Laub.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Borneo.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: A,
K!, L, SAN
Agathis
macrophylla
(Lindl.) Mast.
TYPE: C. Moore s.n. (also
interpreted as 'No. 9'). (see
Mabberley 2002)
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: J. Roy. Hort.
Soc. 14: 197.
(1892).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Whitmore (1980),
in Pl. Syst. Evol. 135:
61
Neither in the original description, nor
in Mabberley (2002), nor in Whitmore
(1980) is the species typified
unambiguously onto to a numbered
specimen, nor is this task performed by
Dümmer (J. Roy. Hort. Soc. (1913)
39: 83), whose immensely useful
study of the Lindley Herbarium at CGE
sadly cannot be construed as an
exercise in lectotypification. In any
case, little of the Moore Agathis material
at CGE seems to survive
(it may have been destroyed during the
1950s). Whitmore (1980) lectotypifies the
specimen on to C. Moore s.n.:
given the ambiguities of the specimen
numbering system adopted by Moore, this
might well be the very same specimen as
that listed by Dümmer and Mabberley as
'No. 9': certainly the specimen at K
is unnumbered save for '9' written in
blue crayon on the type folder.
BASIONYM: Dammara macrophylla
Lindley (1851), J. Hort. Soc. London
6: 271
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Vanikoro, Utupua, Nendö (Temotu
Province, Solomon Islands); Erromango,
Anatom, Tanna (Tafea, Vanuatu); Viti
Levu, Vanua Levu (Fiji).
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: CGE Female
cone material of holotype survives,
mounted as if it were a diminutive
stuffed owl, and has been seen;
photograph at P!, K!
Agathis
microstachya J.F.Bailey
& C.T.White
TYPE: Mocatta s.n.
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Contr.
Queensland Fl. Bot. Bull. 18:
13. (1916).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Contr.
Queensland Fl. Bot. Bull. 18:
13. (1916).
BASIONYM: Agathis microstachya J.F.Bailey
& C.T.White
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Queensland
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: BRI,
MEL
Agathis
montana de Laub.
TYPE: Schmid 1420
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Trav. Lab. For.
Toulouse t. I vol. VIII
art. V: 2. (1969)
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Trav. Lab.
For. Toulouse t. I
vol. VIII art. V: 2.
(1969)
BASIONYM: Agathis montana de
Laub.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Roches de Ouaïème and summit
ridge (> 1100 m) of the Massif du
Panié, northern New Caledonia.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: P!
Agathis
moorei (Lindl.)
Mast.
TYPE: C.Moore 8 (see Mabberley
2002)
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: J. Roy. Hort.
Soc. 14: 197.
(1892).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION:
BASIONYM: Dammara moorei Lindley
(1851), J. Hort. Soc. London
6: 271
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Northern and central New
Caledonia.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: CGE (nv),
P! (photograph), ?K!,
NSW (vide Mabberley
2002)
Agathis
orbicula de Laub.
TYPE: de Laubenfels P614
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Blumea 25:
540-541. (1979).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Blumea 25:
540-541. (1979).
BASIONYM: Agathis orbicula de
Laub.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests, Borneo.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: A,
L, K!, SAN,
SAR
Agathis
ovata (Vieill.)
Warb.
TYPE: Vieillard 1263 (see
Mabberley 2002)
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Monsunia 1:
186. (1900).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: de Laubenfels (1972),
in Flore de la Nouvelle-Calédonie et
Dépendances 4: 133
(fide Mabberley 2002).
BASIONYM: Dammara ovata
Vieillard, 1856, Ann. Sci. Nat. IV,
16: 56.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Largely
confined to low maquis minier scrubland,
though a very few scattered populations
also occur in rain forest. Southern and
central New Caledonia.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: P!
Agathis
philippinensis Warb.
TYPE: Cuming 906
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Monsunia 1:
185. (1900).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Warburg (1900) in Monsunia
1: 185, Veldkamp
& de Laubenfels (1984) in Taxon
33: 346.
BASIONYM: Agathis philippinensis Warburg
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Maluku, Sulawesi, Phillippines.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: B,
BM!, L, CGE!,
FI!, K!,
P!, PNH,
PR
Agathis
robusta (C.Moore ex
F.Muell.) F.M.Bailey
TYPE: T.W. Shepherd s.n. (MEL
258764)
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Syn. Qld Fl.
498 (1883).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Mabberley (2002), Telopea
9: 753
BASIONYM: Dammara robusta
C.Moore ex F.Muell.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Queensland, Australia; Owen
Stanley Range and central New Britain
(Papua New Guinea).
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: MEL
Agathis
silbae de Laub.
TYPE: Askin 13156
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Phytologia
61 (7): 448. (1987).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Phytologia
61 (7): 448. (1987).
BASIONYM: Agathis silbae de
Laub.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Mountaintops of Cumberland
Range, western Espiritu Santo,
Santo/Malo, Vanuatu.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: GH,
K!, NY!,
US!
Agathis
spathulata de Laub.
TYPE: de Laubenfels P741
PLACE OF PUBLICATION: Flora Malesiana
I, 10 (3): 435-436.
(1988).
PLACE OF TYPIFICATION: Flora
Malesiana I, 10
(3): 435-436. (1988)
BASIONYM: Agathis spathulata de
Laub.
HABITAT AND GEOGRAPHIC RANGE: Rain
forests. Eastern Highlands, Papua New
Guinea.
KNOWN TYPE LOCATIONS: K!,
L, US!
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